California Firearm Safety Certificate (FSC) Practice Exam

When handling a gun, what is the first thing you should always do?

1. Check if the gun is loaded

2. Put on safety glasses

3. Aim the gun in a safe direction

4. Pull the trigger to ensure it's not loaded

The correct answer is: Check if the gun is loaded

The first step when handling a firearm is to always check if the gun is loaded. This is a fundamental safety practice that ensures you are aware of the firearm's current status before proceeding with any handling or operation. Knowing whether the gun is loaded allows you to handle it safely and avoid accidental discharges that could lead to serious harm to yourself or others. While the other options contribute to safe firearm handling, checking if the gun is loaded is paramount. Putting on safety glasses is indeed important for eye protection, and aiming the gun in a safe direction is critical to prevent accidents; however, these steps come after you have confirmed whether the gun is loaded. Pulling the trigger to ensure it’s not loaded is considered unsafe practice, as it can lead to an unintended discharge if the firearm is loaded. Therefore, confirming the loading status of the firearm should always be your first action.